Nonetheless, it just lately got here to my consideration that there is a motive for instruction labels (shocker!): If a masks is not utilized correctly, there might be damaging unintended effects, like protein buildup, hair injury, breakage, and extra.
What occurs when you maintain a hair masks in for too lengthy?
In accordance with trichologist Isfahan Chambers Harris, MPH, PhD, “Leaving a masks in too lengthy might end in residue build-up, over-conditioning, weakened hair, and irritation or sensitivity. “
When the hair is moist, some cuticles start to open, making the hair extra delicate,” says Sachie Kumagai, a grasp colorist at Warren Tricomi salon in New York Metropolis. “Delicate hair is extra susceptible to break than dry hair, so there is a threat of damaging results when leaving a hair masks on for an prolonged interval.”
Extended energetic ingredient publicity on moist hair will increase the probability of harm—particularly in case your hair is already in a compromised state with dryness and breakage—so it’s finest to comply with the really helpful time instructions to keep away from these points.
Moisture masks
The quantity of potential injury you are able to do to your hair by leaving a masks in too lengthy largely is dependent upon the components you are utilizing. Moisture masks, for instance, can add some much-needed hydration to your hair, but it surely is attainable to get an excessive amount of of an excellent factor.
“Over time, you possibly can expertise product buildup,” says Dr. Chambers Harris. “If the product accommodates elements like proteins or keratin, this may result in over-proteinization, inflicting your hair to develop into brittle and break. You can also have an allergic response.”
Movie star hairstylist Andrew Fitzsimons echoes these sentiments. “Leaving a moisturizing hair masks on for too lengthy can lead to what’s generally known as moisture overload,” he says. “This creates an imbalance between protein and moisture in your locks, which might weaken and injury your strands.”
That stated, moisture masks most likely will not trigger fairly as a lot injury as different varieties of formulation when you attempt to stretch their therapy time—simply ensure you take a look at what’s in them. “Gentle elements akin to oils, aloe vera, humectants like honey, all can keep in your hair for an extended time period so long as you do not have a sensitivity,” says Dr. Chambers Harris.
Restore masks
Whereas leaving a bond-building masks in for an prolonged interval can present extra time for the elements to work on repairing and reinforcing the hair’s bonds, it may possibly probably do extra hurt than good. “The damaging results are protein overload, which might make hair overly inflexible, brittle, and susceptible to breakage, and likewise product buildup,” says Dr. Chambers Harris. “An oversaturation of product would not permit for the components to successfully restore the bonds of the hair,” provides Fitzsimons.
It is vital to remember the fact that each moisturizing and bond-building masks solely work for a sure period of time. “Masks that include excessive quantities of protein undoubtedly have to be washed out inside the timeframe that the producer recommends,” says Dr. Chambers Harris.
Glazes and glosses
Glossing or glazing masks, which are sometimes used to boost hair coloration, add shine, or enhance general hair well being, are usually formulated to be left on for particular durations as directed by the producer. In accordance with Fitzsimons, if stored on for an prolonged interval, chances are you’ll discover enhanced shine and deep conditioning, however you might also observe uneven coloration, overprocessing, and build-up.
Holding these formulation on for too lengthy can lead to a darker hair coloration than initially desired. “Equally, when you take away it too rapidly, the pigment will not have sufficient time to stick to the strands, leading to hair that’s lighter than initially desired,” says Fitzsimons. Most glazes and glosses include sturdy chemical substances, so it’s all the time finest to stick to the really helpful time or much less.
“I’d say essentially the most urgent elements that have to be washed out inside a timeframe are the elements in a hair gloss or glaze as some include sulfates or parabens, which might trigger irritation, dryness, and different points associated to the scalp,” says Fitzsimons. “With that being stated, semi-permanent glosses don’t penetrate the scalp, that means they’re nonetheless completely protected.”
TL;DR: Comply with the directions!